Things To Do In Pula, Croatia: Where Roman Ruins Meet Adriatic Beauty

Overlooked by many in favour of Croatia’s more popular coastal cities, like Dubrovnik, Split, and Hvar, Pula is a hidden gem waiting to be discovered. In all honesty, the place has its very own Colosseum. This, of course, was shared with me by Gordana, a former native of Yugoslavia. Initially, as only I would, I expressed my skepticism but then looked it up—shit, she was right. 

This historic port city on the Istrian peninsula offers a captivating blend of ancient Roman ruins, stunning Adriatic scenery, and delectable cuisine. From exploring the magnificent Pula Arena to soaking up the sun on pristine beaches, the list of things to do in Pula is endless.

Getting There

Pula is easily accessible by air, with Pula Airport (PUY) offering flights from various European cities. You can find great deals on flights using Skyscanner or Kayak. If you prefer to travel by land, there are regular bus connections from major Croatian cities like Zagreb, Rijeka, and Split. I took the bus while Gordana stayed with her Mom and Aunt in Velika Gorica, 20 minutes from Zagreb.

If you plan to explore Croatia’s capital city more, check out my 48-hour Zagreb itinerary for inspiration! You can check bus schedules and book your tickets.

Where to Stay: Accommodations & Hotels in Pula, Croatia

Pula offers a variety of accommodation options to suit every budget and preference. Whether you’re seeking a luxurious hotel, a cozy guesthouse, or a budget-friendly hostel, you’ll find plenty of choices on Booking.com or Hostelworld. For a truly unique experience, consider staying in a traditional stone house in the heart of the old town.

A Brief History of Pula

The thing is, most people flock to Italy. There is nothing wrong with that; Italy is a fantastic country, but Croatia has loads of history. If we journey back to ancient Pula, Roman emperors once strolled, and gladiators clashed in the magnificent Arena. This historic port city on the Istrian peninsula boasts a rich tapestry of Roman ruins, medieval churches, and Venetian influences, making it a must-visit for history buffs and culture enthusiasts. Here are a few suggestions of historical places and things to see in Pula:

Roman Rule

I dug into the history books here. My high school teacher would be proud.

Pula’s story really begins with the Roman Empire. Founded in the 1st century BC, it quickly became a strategic port and military base, a vital hub for the Roman fleet. Evidence of this glorious past is etched across the city, but nowhere is it more apparent than in the awe-inspiring Pula Arena.

Pula Arena

This colossal amphitheatre, constructed in the 1st century AD under Emperor Vespasian, is a testament to Roman engineering and a window into their entertainment world.

Imagine the crowd’s roar as gladiators battled beneath the Istrian sun, the clash of steel echoing through the stands and one gladiator yelling at the crowd, “Are you not entertained!”

Though the gladiatorial contests are long gone, the Arena still stands proud, the sixth-largest Roman amphitheatre in the world and a remarkable feat of preservation. Today, it serves as a magnificent venue for concerts, festivals, and events, its ancient stones echoing with the sounds of modern revelry.

During my visit in the summer, I stumbled upon the Pula Film Festival, a vibrant event that transforms the Arena into an open-air cinema. Check the festival’s schedule if you happen to be in Pula during that time.

Temple of Augustus (Augustov hram)

The Arena is just one piece of Pula’s Roman puzzle. Just steps away, in the heart of the Forum, stands the Temple of Augustus, a testament to the enduring power of Roman architecture. With its elegant Corinthian columns, still standing tall after centuries, you can imagine how the Romans worshipped their first emperor within its walls.

Though time has weathered its facade, the temple’s grandeur remains a poignant reminder of Pula’s imperial past. Today, the Temple of Augustus houses a small museum where you can delve deeper into Pula’s Roman history and check out ancient sculptures and artifacts.

Forum Square (Trg Forum)

The Forum. The beating heart of Roman Pula. This bustling square was once the center of public life, where deals were struck, laws were debated, and citizens gathered to exchange news and gossip. Today, it’s a lively hub where locals and tourists mingle, sipping coffee at charming cafes, browsing market stalls, or simply soaking up the atmosphere of this historic place.

Since my accommodations overlooked the Forum, I hung out at Caffe Diana. I sipped several macchiatos in this charming cafe while people-watching, soaking up the lively atmosphere or working on my computer.

The City Hall Building (Zgrada gradske vijećnice / Municipio di Pola)

The City Hall Building stands proudly on the Forum Square, a testament to Pula’s civic history.

As you stroll through the square, Ul. Sergijevaca, it’s not hard to imagine the echoes of Roman voices, the clatter of chariot wheels, and the lively debates that once filled the air.

• Punishment of Dirce (Mozaik – Kažnjavanje Dirke) – The ‘Punishment of Dirce’ mosaic is a well-preserved artwork that offers a glimpse into Roman mythology.

• James Joyce Monument – Near the Arch of the Sergii, keep an eye out for the James Joyce monument, a tribute to the famous Irish writer who spent time in Pula in the early 1900s.

• Arch of the Sergii (Slavoluk Sergijevaca) – Speaking of the Arch of the Sergii (Slavoluk Sergijevaca), this Roman gem is a triumphal arch built in the 1st century BC to commemorate a Roman military victory.

• In addition to the Arena, Pula boasts a well-preserved Roman Theater (Malo rimsko kazalište u Puli), where you can imagine the dramatic performances that once entertained the city’s residents.

• Another impressive Roman remnant is the Gate of Hercules (Herkulova vrata / Porta Ercole), one of Pula’s oldest surviving Roman monuments.

Things to Do in Pula: Exploring Croatia’s Hidden Gem

Beyond the Romans

After the fall of the Roman Empire, Pula witnessed a revolving door of rulers, each leaving their own mark on the city. The Byzantines, with their love of intricate art and architecture, graced Pula with the Church of St. Mary Formosa. This unique hexagonal structure, though sadly destroyed, was rediscovered centuries later, offering a glimpse into the city’s Byzantine past.

Pula also boasts other beautiful churches, such as: 

• The Church of St. Mary (Crkva sv. Marija), with its elegant architecture and peaceful atmosphere. 

• The Church and Monastery of St. Francis (Crkva i samostan sv. Franjo) is a peaceful oasis in the heart of the city, offering a glimpse into Pula’s religious history. 

• The Cathedral of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary (Katedrala Uznesenja Blažene Djevice Marije) is a significant religious landmark, showcasing a blend of architectural styles. 

• The Church of St. Anthony (Crkva sv. Antun) is another beautiful church worth visiting, known for its serene atmosphere and historical significance.

Pula Citadel ( Pulski Kaštel)

The Venetians, masters of maritime trade and power, held sway over Pula for centuries, their influence evident in the charming palazzos and imposing fortifications that dot the cityscape. The Venetian Fortress, perched atop a hill, stands as a reminder of their dominance, offering breathtaking panoramic views of the city and the Adriatic Sea.

And then came the Austro-Hungarian Empire, transforming Pula into a major naval base. Massive fortresses like Fort Bourguignon and Fort Punta Christo sprung up, testaments to the city’s strategic importance. Pula’s harbor bustled with warships, its streets echoing with the footsteps of sailors and soldiers.

Coastal Adventures

Beyond the ancient walls and Roman ruins, you can not mention any Croatian city or town along its Adriatic coast without including beaches. So whether you seek vibrant beaches, hidden coves, or thrilling water sports, Pula’s coastline has something for everyone.

Beaches in Pula, Croatia

• Ambrela Beach: Perfect for families and those who prefer calm waters, Ambrela Beach boasts shallow turquoise waters and soft pebbles. With beach bars and restaurants lining the shore, you can easily spend a full day soaking up the sun and enjoying refreshments.
• Hawaii Beach: This is a must-visit for adventurous travellers. Known for its dramatic cliffs and crystal-clear waters, it’s a popular spot for cliff jumping and snorkelling. Important note: Be prepared for a bit of a hike to reach this hidden gem.
• Gortanova Uvala: If you prefer seclusion, head over to Gortanova Uvala. It’s a peaceful cove nestled amidst lush greenery, offering a tranquil escape from the crowds. Its pebbled beach and calm waters are ideal for swimming and sunbathing, while the surrounding nature provides a sense of serenity.

Fueling Your Adventures: Savoring Istrian Flavors

Ok we’ve covered Roman history and beaches. Now it’s time to dive into food and drink! If you’re looking for what to do in Pula as a foodie, I have you covered!

It obviously goes without saying that being on the Adriatic Sea means plenty of freshly caught seafood and fish. Or even better, fresh catches and stunning sea views like savouring grilled fish while watching the sunset over the Adriatic.

That said, you might be surprised to know that not only does Croatia have some incredible wine, but the Istrian region is also known for its aromatic truffles combined with Mediterranean and Central European influences, made with seasonal produce.

Must-Try Dishes

• Fuži: These hand-rolled pasta spirals are an Istrian staple. Try them with truffles, wild mushrooms, or a hearty meat sauce.
• Maneštra: This thick vegetable stew is a comforting classic, perfect for a chilly evening. Each family has its own recipe, but you can expect a medley of beans, potatoes, carrots, and other seasonal vegetables.
• Ombolo: This succulent pork loin is typically marinated in herbs and spices, then grilled or roasted to perfection. It’s often served with potatoes and sauerkraut.
• Truffles: Istria is renowned for its truffles, both black and white. These prized fungi add an earthy, luxurious touch to pasta dishes, risottos, and even desserts.

Restaurant Recommendations

• Hook & Cook: I walked past this place several times while exploring, and I have to say the name of the restaurant says it all if you a seafood lover. As you’d expect, they source their fish directly from local fishermen, guaranteeing the highest quality and freshest flavours. Try their grilled sea bass or their seafood stew.

• Restoran La Familia: For a taste of authentic Istrian cuisine, head to Restoran La Familia. I started with a refreshing Tomato and Cucumber Salad (mješana salata) and a flavorful soup (supa), followed by the mixed meat platter (miješano meso), a traditional BBQ-style feast. Paired with a cold beer, it was the perfect way to experience the local flavours. (Their menu features a variety of traditional Istrian dishes, including pasta, grilled meats, and fresh seafood.)

• The Shipyard Pub: One afternoon, I was wandering the streets of Pula looking for a lunch spot and stumbled across this cool place. This lively pub is set in an open courtyard surrounded by the old walls of the surrounding buildings, creating a truly atmospheric setting. I grabbed a delicious burger and a Grif beer, a local Croatian craft brew, and the friendly service added to the experience.
  With a DJ booth and stage, it’s also a popular late-night hangout. (Their menu features a variety of pub fare, including burgers, sandwiches, salads, and a selection of local and international beers.)

• Pizzeria Jupiter: If you’re craving pizza, Pizzeria Jupiter is a must-try. A fellow travel content creator recommended this spot, and I’m so glad they did. So, I’m sharing it with you! This massive pizzeria was packed with locals and tourists alike, and the atmosphere was buzzing. I enjoyed a large sausage-topped pizza—wait, that didn’t sound right. Errr, and an Ožujsko beer, a classic Croatian lager, to wash it all down. It was truly out of this world, hence the name. Jupiter. I think you got it…moving on.

• Old City Bar Pula: For a casual drink in a historical setting, head to the Old City Bar Pula. I enjoyed a refreshing Pan beer on their patio in the open courtyard, soaking up the lively atmosphere. It was a charming scene, with families enjoying the afternoon, children chasing pigeons, and the beautiful Church of St. Mary (Crkva sv. Marija) as a backdrop.

Food Markets

• City Farmer’s Market (Gradska tržnica Pula): I’ve always said that if you genuinely want to dive deep into the story of a country, city, town or region, visit a market and immerse yourself in the local culinary scene. You can sample local cheeses and fresh produce as you wander through the stalls overflowing with colourful fruits and vegetables. You can discover their delicacies like Istrian olive oil and truffles as you mingle with locals. Maybe grab a bottle of homemade olive oil to take home?

Wine Tasting

• Istrian Wines: Istria boasts a rich winemaking tradition. The region is particularly known for its Malvazija, a crisp, refreshing white wine, and Teran, a robust red wine. Join a wine-tasting tour to explore local vineyards and sample these unique wines.

Island Escapes and Coastal Wonders

• Brijuni National Park: My highlight was a boat tour to Brijuni National Park, a breathtaking archipelago just off the coast. Interestingly, Brijuni was once the summer residence of Josip Broz Tito, the Yugoslav president. Today, you can explore the remnants of their lavish lifestyles, including Tito’s impressive car collection and a fascinating museum dedicated to the islands’ history. Watch for the dinosaur footprints – a reminder of a truly ancient past.

• Rovinj: Using Pula as a base, I also took a day trip to the charming town of Rovinj, a colourful gem perched on a peninsula. I was captivated by the elegant church spire reaching for the sky and the vibrant atmosphere.

• Cape Kamenjak: This rugged headland is a playground for outdoor enthusiasts. Hike along the dramatic cliffs, discover hidden coves perfect for swimming and snorkelling, or try kayaking and windsurfing. Take a leap of faith from the cliffs into the inviting waters below for the ultimate thrill. If you’re feeling adventurous, rent a kayak and explore the coastline at your own pace.

Planning Your Pula Trip

Is Pula worth visiting? While I may be slightly biased after hearing Gordana share her many stories and knowledge of the area, I can’t recommend it enough!

Pula is a captivating destination that seamlessly blends history, culture, and natural beauty. From the awe-inspiring Pula Arena to the sun-kissed shores of the Adriatic, this charming Croatian city offers something for every traveller.

So, what are you waiting for? Start planning your Pula adventure today! Explore the ancient Roman ruins, savour the flavours of Istrian cuisine, and soak up the sun on pristine beaches. Pula is ready to welcome you with open arms and create memories that will last a lifetime.

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